Fraunces Tavern

Fraunces Tavern, originally built in 1719 as a private residence and later converted to a tavern in 1762 by Samuel Fraunces, is one of Manhattan’s oldest buildings. Over centuries, it played critical roles: it was a meeting place for the Sons of Liberty, served as George Washington’s headquarters and site of his emotional farewell to Continental Army officers on December 4, 1783. After federal offices used it in the early Republic, the building fell into disrepair but was rescued, reconstructed by the Sons of the Revolution in 1907, and remains a living testament to that era.

Today, Fraunces Tavern operates as a multifaceted historic site: the ground floor houses a restaurant and bar, while the upper floors function as the Fraunces Tavern Museum, preserving 18th-century artifacts and displays. Visitors can explore nine museum galleries—including the iconic Long Room, where Washington delivered his farewell speech—alongside exhibitions on colonial life, Revolutionary leaders, and the Sons of Liberty. The site is also part of the American Whiskey and New York Freedom Trails.

Interesting Facts

• Site of Washington’s Farewell: On December 4, 1783, Washington bid his officers goodbye here—an event remembered as a foundational moment in American history.

• Sons of Liberty Hub: The tavern saw key revolutionary gatherings, including protests during the Tea Act crisis.

• Controversial Reconstruction: Restored in 1907, the building is largely a conjectural reconstruction, although heritage groups continue to debate its authenticity.

• National Recognitions: Designated an NYC Landmark in 1965 and added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2008.

• Dual Role Today: Functions as a museum, restaurant, bar (“American Whiskey Trail” site), and the Anglers’ Club meeting place upstairs